
Best Age‑Related Macular Degeneration Treatment in Chandigarh
Looking for the Best Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatment in Chandigarh?
Protect your central vision with expert AMD care at Grewal Eye Institute. Our retina specialists use advanced diagnostic tools and personalized treatment plans to help preserve and improve your sight.
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Our Approach to Eye Care
We strive to provide care infused with positivity and empathy. Our approach involves active listening, quick resolution of errors, and an unwavering commitment to the well-being of our patients.
Working collaboratively, we deliver comprehensive eye care with integrity at its core. Ethical practices and collective accountability define our commitment to excellence in every aspect of our services.
Ensuring patient safety is our foremost commitment We adhere rigorously to the highest standards, creating an environment where patients feel secure and well-cared-for throughout their medical journey.
Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatment in Chandigarh
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive eye condition that primarily affects individuals over 50 years of age. It is one of the leading causes of central vision loss worldwide.
In India, with a growing elderly population, AMD has emerged as a significant public health concern.
The condition affects the macula, which is the central part of the retina, responsible for sharp vision. Early detection and advanced treatment options can help manage this eye disease effectively.
For residents of Chandigarh and surrounding regions, Grewal Eye Institute (GEI) provides state-of-the-art facilities and expert retina specialists offering the best age-related macular degeneration treatment in Chandigarh for improved vision and a better quality of life.
What is Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)?
Age-related macular degeneration, or AMD, is a degenerative eye disorder that targets the macula, leading to the gradual or sudden loss of central vision.
This means individuals with AMD are unable to see things that are directly in front of them.
The macula enables a person to read, drive, recognize faces, and see fine details.
When the macula is damaged, tasks requiring sharp vision become challenging or impossible, though peripheral (side) vision generally remains intact. Total blindness is usually unlikely.
There is no cure for this condition, but early diagnosis and treatment interventions may slow the progress of the disease and prevent serious vision loss.
Types of AMD
There are two main types of AMD, including the following:
Dry AMD: This type occurs when the macula thins over time as part of the aging process and drusen (yellow deposits) form under the retina.
It accounts for nearly 85 to 90% of AMD cases. Vision loss is usually gradual, and many people may not notice symptoms until the disease has advanced significantly.
Wet AMD: In this type of AMD, abnormal blood vessels grow under the retina and macula, leaking fluid or blood. This causes scarring and faster damage to the retina.
Although less common than dry AMD, wet AMD is primarily responsible for severe vision loss in people with AMD.
Stages of AMD
AMD progresses through the following different stages:
- Early stage: It is characterized by the presence of small to medium-sized drusen. No noticeable vision loss occurs in this stage, but routine monitoring is essential.
- Intermediate stage: Larger drusen and/or pigment changes in the retina occur in this stage. Some individuals may start experiencing slight blurriness or visual distortion.
- Advanced stage: There is a significant breakdown of light-sensitive cells and supporting tissue, leading to central vision loss. This stage may involve either severe dry AMD or wet AMD.
Causes and Risk Factors for AMD
The exact reason why some people develop AMD and others don’t is not known. Genetics and environmental factors are thought to play an important role in their development.
Certain factors are considered to increase the risk of AMD development, including the following:
- Age above 60 years
- Smoking
- Family history of AMD
- Obesity
- High blood pressure
- High cholesterol
- Eating excessive quantities of saturated fat
- Poor nutrition
- Prolonged exposure to sunlight/UV light
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Symptoms of AMD
Early stages of AMD may not be associated with any symptoms. In the later stages, the following symptoms may be noticed:
- Low vision
- Blurred vision
- Unclear vision in low light
- Difficulty in recognizing faces
- Straight lines appear wavy
- Dark or blank spots in the center of vision
- Changes in the way colors are seen
- Need for brighter light when reading or working up close
How is AMD Diagnosed?
At Grewal Eye Institute, we recommend a few diagnostic tests to arrive at an accurate and early diagnosis of AMD.
Timely diagnosis enables early and effective AMD treatment in Chandigarh at GEI.
The following diagnostic tests may be recommended to diagnose AMD as well as classify the type and stage of AMD to determine the best treatment plan for a patient:
- Visual acuity test: The patient is asked to read letters on a standardized chart to measure the sharpness of the central vision.
- Amsler grid test: The patient is told to focus on a dot in the center of a grid to detect any distortions or blank spots in the vision.
- Dilated eye exam: Eye drops are used to widen the pupils so the eye doctor can examine the retina and macula with a special lens.
- Optical coherence tomography (OCT): It is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses light waves to create cross-sectional images of the retina and detect swelling or thinning.
- Fluorescein angiography: A fluorescent dye is injected into a vein in the patient’s arm, and a special camera is then used to capture images of the retina’s blood vessels to identify leakage or abnormal growth.
- Indocyanine green angiography: The process is similar to fluorescein angiography but uses a different dye to visualize deeper blood vessels beneath the retina. The test is especially useful in diagnosing certain types of wet AMD.
AMD Treatments Offered at Grewal Eye Institute
At Grewal Eye Institute, we use a tailored approach for AMD eye treatment in Chandigarh based on the type of AMD, stage of the disease, and patient needs.
The treatment focuses on slowing progression, preserving vision, and enhancing quality of life. The various treatment methods we may use include:
1. Nutritional supplements
Patients with early or intermediate dry AMD are prescribed AREDS2 (age-related eye disease studies) supplements containing antioxidants like vitamins C, E, zinc, copper, lutein, and zeaxanthin.
These nutrients have been clinically shown to slow the progression of the disease and reduce the risk of developing advanced AMD in high-risk individuals.
2. Lifestyle changes
Smoking cessation, a diet rich in leafy greens and omega-3 fatty acids, weight management, regular exercise, and wearing UV-protective sunglasses are strongly recommended.
These lifestyle changes help improve overall eye health and delay AMD progression.
3. Anti-VEGF Injections
For wet AMD, medications such as Avastin, Lucentis, Eylea, and Faricimab are injected directly into the eye.
These medicines block the production of VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor), which is a protein responsible for abnormal blood vessel growth and leakage. Regular anti-VEGF injections help stabilize vision and, in many cases, improve it.
4. Photodynamic therapy
This therapy is used in select cases of wet AMD. A light-sensitive drug (verteporfin) is injected into a vein and activated using a laser targeted at the retina.
This procedure seals off abnormal blood vessels with minimal damage to the surrounding tissue.
5. Laser photocoagulation
This treatment uses a focused laser beam to destroy the abnormal leaking blood vessels beneath the retina.
Although this procedure is used less often today due to potential scarring, it remains a good treatment option for certain types of wet AMD where vessels are not directly under the macula.
6. Low vision aids
Patients with significant vision loss are offered low vision aids like magnifiers, reading tools, and electronic devices.
GEI also provides appropriate training to help patients adapt to vision changes and perform daily basic tasks independently.
7. Ongoing monitoring and support
Patients have to undergo periodic OCT imaging, vision testing, and consultations to track disease activity and adjust treatments.
Continuous follow-up ensures prompt response to changes in the macula and maintains treatment effectiveness.
Complications of AMD
Untreated AMD may lead to several complications, such as:
- Central vision loss
- Difficulty in performing daily tasks like reading, writing, driving, cooking, etc., due to blind spots
- Increased risk of falls
- Charles Bonnet Syndrome (vivid visual hallucinations)
- Anxiety, depression, and social isolation
Queries On Cost?
What is the Cost of AMD Treatment in Chandigarh?
The cost of AMD treatment in Chandigarh will vary based on the following different factors:
- Type and severity of AMD treated
- Type of treatment offered
- Frequency of the treatment sessions
- Cost of consultation and diagnosis
- Use of advanced technology and equipment
- Cost of follow-up appointments and post-treatment care
- Qualifications and expertise of the eye doctor
- Location and credibility of the eye care center
GEI offers affordable yet effective wet and dry AMD treatment in Chandigarh using advanced eyecare techniques and technology under the expert care of skilled eye experts to ensure optimal, long-lasting treatment outcomes.
Can AMD be Prevented?
Although AMD cannot be entirely prevented, certain lifestyle changes can lower the risk of AMD or slow its progression. These changes include:
- Quit smoking
- Eat a balanced diet rich in fresh leafy greens, fruits, fish, and nuts
- Maintain healthy blood pressure and cholesterol levels
- Undergo regular eye exams (especially after the age of 50)
- Exercise regularly
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Wear sunglasses with 100% UV protection when stepping out
- Take prescribed supplements regularly
Why Choose Grewal Eye Institute for AMD Treatment in Chandigarh?
Grewal Eye Institute should be your top choice for undergoing age-related macular degeneration eye treatment in Chandigarh due to the following key reasons:
- 30+ years of clinical experience in eye care treatments.
- 16+ highly qualified and skilled eye specialists across all eye subspecialties.
- 70,000+ patients successfully treated each year.
- 10,000+ surgeries successfully completed every year.
- Advanced infrastructure.
- Latest tools and technology.
- High success rates.
- Partnerships with major insurance providers for hassle-free, cashless treatment procedures.
- A customized treatment approach.
- Comprehensive eye care services.
- Accreditations from NABH and JCI, ensuring world-class hygiene and safety standards.
Schedule a consultation appointment with our eye experts for a thorough eye evaluation and the top age-related macular degeneration treatment in Chandigarh today!
Our Patient Stories
What Are Patients Saying?
With over 30 years of excellence in eye care and more than 10,000 surgeries performed annually, Grewal Eye Institute stands as a trusted name in advanced ophthalmic treatments. Our experienced specialists ensure expert care and consistently high-quality outcomes.
We were recommended to Grewal Eye Institute by a close friend during our visit to Punjab from Canada. Over the past four years, we had been searching for a reliable eye doctor for our 15-year-old son.
After meeting Dr. Sartaj and experiencing his treatment, we are grateful to say that he has significantly improved our son’s eyesight. It has been a tremendous blessing for our family.
Roohi Singh
5
Had a great experience at Grewal Eye Institute. I can’t thank Dr. SPS Grewal enough. He’s not just a skilled eye specialist but also a kind and patient person.
He made sure I was comfortable and understood every step of the process. I had visited Grewal Eye Institute for my SMILE laser surgery.
Neilkanth Sharma
5
I had serious eye issues and consulted many doctors for my problem across most of the cities in North India right from Jammu to New Delhi but couldn’t get the right treatment. A friend told me to visit Grewal Eye Institute at Chandigarh. I visited them as was advised. Dr. Mangat Ram Dogra carefully examined my eyes and provided me a detailed diagnosis. His treatment turned out a boon for me. I am so grateful to Dr. Dogra and Grewal Eye Institute, Chandigarh for lifting my morale and providing me a new hope to see better and with ease.
Sunita Bhat
5
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Meet Grewal Eye Experts
Comprehensive eye care under one roof, offering medical, surgical, and laser-based treatments for a wide range of eye conditions.
Dr. Mansi Sharma
Vitreo Retina Specialist
Dr. Aditi M Grewal
Oculoplasty & Facial Aesthetics Surgeon
Stories
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Frequently Asked Questions
Laser eye surgery is not suitable for individuals who have had a change in their eye prescription in the last 12 months, have a family history of keratoconus, have taken medication causing vision change, are younger than 20s, have thin corneas or large pupils, and are pregnant or lactating.
Laser eye surgery is not painful but some patients may experience mild discomfort, pressure or feeling of something in the eye during the procedure. The discomfort may go away within a few hours to days depending on the patient’s medical condition.
Laser eye surgery is safe with a low risk of complications due to advancements in technology and experienced surgeons. However, some patients may experience temporary side effects and most recover fully with proper care.
The recovery time for LASIK surgery is relatively short and it may vary depending on the complexity of the procedure and the patient’s overall condition. Most patients may notice an improvement in their vision within a day or two after the surgery.
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